The highest peaks
Mountain |
Height, m |
Location |
Region |
|
|
Ukrainian Carpathians |
|
Hoverla |
2061 |
Montenegro |
Transcarpathian and Ivano-Frankivsk |
Brebeneskul |
2035 |
» |
» |
Pip-Ivan |
2022 |
» |
» |
Montenegrin |
|
|
|
Petros |
2020 |
» |
Transcarpathian |
Huhyn-Tomnatyk |
2017 |
» |
» |
Ribs |
2007 |
» |
Transcarpathian and Ivano-Frankivsk |
Pip-Ivan |
1936 |
Maramorosh massif |
Transcarpathian |
Maramorosh |
|
|
|
Turkul |
1933 |
Montenegro |
Transcarpathian and Ivano-Frankivsk |
Breskul |
1911 |
» |
» |
Blyznytsi |
1881 |
Svydovets |
» |
Petrosul |
1855 |
» |
Transcarpathian |
Lopushna |
1836 |
Gorgan |
Ivano-Frankivsk |
Syvulya |
1818 |
» |
» |
|
|
Crimean mountains |
|
Roman-Kosh |
1545 |
Babuhan-Yayla |
Offline Republic of Crimea |
Demir kapu |
1540 |
Nikitskaya Yayla |
» |
Zeytin Kosh |
1534 |
Babuhan-Yayla |
» |
Kemal-Eherek |
1529 |
Nikitskaya Yayla |
» |
Eklizi-breaker |
1527 |
Chatyrdag |
» |
Angara-breaker |
1453 |
» |
» |
Roca |
1346 |
Ai-Petry Yayla |
» |
Bedenekyr |
1320 |
» |
» |
Demerdzhi |
1239 |
Demerdzhi-Yayla |
» |
Ai-Petri |
1234 |
Ai-Petry Yayla |
» |
Peak plain part of Ukraine
Mountain |
Height, m |
Location |
Region |
Byrd |
515 |
Hotinskaya height |
Chernivtsi |
Kamula |
471 |
Podolsky height |
World |
Limekiln |
460 |
Holohory |
» |
Grave-Mechetnia |
367 |
Donetsk ridge |
Lugano |
Belmak-Grave |
324 |
Priazovskaya height |
Zaporozhye |
Inventory of main Mineral Ukraine
(As 01.01.1999 at City; data Geoinformation Ukraine)
№ |
Type of mineral |
Number of deposits |
Balance reserves, million т |
|
all |
of them de-roblyayetsya |
|||
1 |
Oil |
134 |
87 |
141,6 |
2 |
Condensation |
155 |
101 |
80,3 |
3 |
Gas natural |
245 |
135 |
1089,6 billion м3 |
4 |
Coal stone |
680 |
236 |
43 318,7 |
5 |
Coal brown |
78 |
9 |
2583,1 |
6 |
Peat |
1561 |
505 |
660,5 |
7 |
Iron ore |
57 |
33 |
25 947,2 |
8 |
Manganese ore |
3 |
2 |
2262,2 |
9 |
Graphite (Ore) |
5 |
1 |
125,7 |
10 |
Sulfur Virgin (ore) |
12 |
5 |
526 |
11 |
Potash salt (ore) |
13 |
2 |
2350,6 |
12 |
Stone salt (solid) |
14 |
11 |
16 674,1 |
13 |
Magnesium salt (solid) |
5 |
4 |
1675,7 |
14 |
Quartzite and kvartsytopiskovyky |
6 |
5 |
168,5 |
15 |
Clay Fireproof |
20 |
8 |
519,5 |
16 |
Kaolin |
34 |
22 |
4515,5 |
17 |
Gypsum and anhydrite |
35 |
9 |
457,6 |
18 |
Mineral water |
149 |
113 |
65 523 м3 on day |
The temperature and precipitation
City
|
Temperature air °С |
Duration frost-free year period, days |
Season MM
|
||
January |
July |
annual |
|||
Vinnitsa |
-6,0 |
18,7 |
7,0 |
163 |
544 |
Dnepropetrovsk |
-6,0 |
21,6 |
7,4 |
188 |
519 |
Zaporozhye |
-4,9 |
22,8 |
8,5 |
184 |
443 |
Ivano-Frankivsk |
-4,7 |
18,3 |
7,4 |
160 |
628 |
Kyiv |
-6,1 |
19,0 |
6,7 |
180 |
600 |
Kirovograd |
-5,6 |
20,2 |
7,8 |
164 |
474 |
Lugansk |
-6,6 |
22,0 |
7,8 |
153 |
490 |
Lviv |
-5,0 |
17,4 |
7,6 |
183 |
678 |
Nikolaev |
-3,5 |
23,2 |
9,7 |
201 |
420 |
Odessa |
-3,0 |
22,5 |
9,9 |
213 |
374 |
Poltava |
-7,0 |
20,5 |
6,8 |
171 |
485 |
Simferopol |
-0,3 |
21,7 |
10,2 |
195 |
501 |
Amounts |
-7,9 |
19,3 |
6,0 |
167 |
540 |
Ternopil |
-5,4 |
18,4 |
6,8 |
168 |
590 |
Uzhgorod |
-2,8 |
20,6 |
9,3 |
192 |
752 |
Kharkiv |
-7,1 |
20,5 |
6,6 |
156 |
528 |
Kherson |
-3,2 |
23,0 |
9,8 |
192 |
380 |
Cherkasy |
-5,8 |
20,0 |
7,3 |
171 |
494 |
Chernihiv |
-6,7 |
19,4 |
6,4 |
172 |
539 |
Chernivtsi |
-5,0 |
19,2 |
7,9 |
178 |
624 |
Yalta |
-3,8 |
23,7 |
13,9 |
235 |
635 |
The largest rivers of Ukraine
Name River
|
Where falls
|
LengthKm |
Area Basin, Km2 |
|
total |
within Ukraine |
|||
Dnipro |
Black sea |
2 201 |
981 |
504,0 |
South Bug |
Black sea |
|
806 |
63,7 |
Psel |
Dnipro |
|
717 |
22,8 |
Dniester |
Black sea |
1 362 |
705 |
72,1 |
Seversky Donets |
Don |
1 053 |
672 |
98,9 |
Gorin |
Pripyat |
|
659 |
22,7 |
Desna |
Dnipro |
1 130 |
591 |
88,9 |
Makarov |
Dnipro |
|
549 |
14,9 |
Vorskla |
Dnipro |
|
464 |
14,7 |
Sluch |
Irpen |
|
451 |
13,8 |
Stir |
Pripyat |
494 |
445 |
13,1 |
Western Bug |
Wisla |
831 |
401 |
73,5 |
Adder |
Dnipro |
|
385 |
15,3 |
Sula |
Dnipro |
|
365 |
19,6 |
Ingul |
South Bug |
|
354 |
98,9 |
Ros |
Dnipro |
|
346 |
12,6 |
Samara |
Dnipro |
|
320 |
22,6 |
Rod |
Danube |
967 |
272 |
27,5 |
Tisa |
Danube |
966 |
201 |
153,0 |
Pripyat |
Dnipro |
761 |
261 |
121,0 |
Aidar |
Seversky Donets |
264 |
256 |
7,4 |
Diet |
Desna |
748 |
250 |
27,5 |
Zbruch |
Dniester |
|
244 |
3,4 |
Seret |
Dniester |
|
342 |
|
Stry |
Dniester |
|
232 |
- |
Oskol |
Seversky Donets |
472 |
177 |
14,8 |
Danube |
Black sea |
2 900 |
174 |
817,0 |
Top Lake Ukraine
Lake |
Location |
Area, Km2 |
Telomere-onKm |
Maxi-Papillary width, km |
Maxi-Papillary depth, м |
Sasyk(Kunduk) |
CoastBlack Sea |
204,8 |
35,0 |
11,0 |
3,9 |
Yalpug |
Pool Danube |
149,0 |
39,0 |
5,0 |
6,0 |
Kugurlui |
Pool Danube |
93,5 |
20,0 |
10,0 |
2,0 |
Cahul |
Pool Danube |
90,0 |
25,0 |
8,0 |
7,0 |
Sasyk (Sasyk-Sivash) |
Crimean peninsula |
71,0 |
18,0 |
12,0 |
1,2 |
Katlabuh |
Pool Danube |
67,0 |
21,0 |
6,0 |
4,0 |
China |
Pool Danube |
60,0 |
24,0 |
3,5 |
5,0 |
Donuzlav |
Crimean peninsula |
48,2 |
30,0 |
8,5 |
27,0 |
Aktaske |
Crimean peninsula |
26,8 |
8,0 |
3,5 |
0,1 |
Svitiazke |
Pool West Bug |
24,2 |
9,3 |
27,5 |
58,4 |
Main Reservoir Ukraine
Reservoir |
On where River created
|
Area water- th Mirror, km2 |
Volume, Km3 |
|
Network user-nyy |
Full |
|||
Kiev |
Dnipro |
922 |
1,17 |
3,73 |
Kanivs'ke |
There exactly |
582 |
0,28 |
2,48 |
Kremenchug |
« « |
2252 |
9,1 |
13,5 |
Dneprodzerzhinskoe |
« « |
567 |
0,27 |
2,45 |
Dnipro |
« « |
410 |
0,84 |
3,3 |
Kakhovske |
« « |
2155 |
6,8 |
18,2 |
Dnester |
Dniester |
142 |
2,0 |
3,0 |
Pecheniz'ke |
Seversky Donets |
86,2 |
0,34 |
0,38 |
Chervonooskilske |
Oskol |
122,6 |
0,44 |
0,47 |
Ladyzhyns'ke |
South Bug |
20,8 |
0,13 |
0,15 |
Starobeshevskaya |
Kalmius |
9 |
0,03 |
0,04 |
Karachunivske |
Makarov |
44,8 |
0,29 |
0,31 |
Simferopol |
Salgyr |
3,23 |
0,03 |
0,04 |
Main Channels Ukraine
Name |
Year introductionin operation of Rec |
Source Fence |
Dov-zhynaKm |
Main appointment |
North Crimean |
1975 (First turn) 1990 (Second turn) |
Dnipro, Kakhovske reservoir |
400,3 |
Water supply bridge Simferopol and ін. Technical water supply enterprises. Irrigation — over 400 thousand hectares |
Main Ka-hovskyy ma-histralnyy |
1979 |
Dnipro, Kakhovske reservoir |
129,7 |
Water supply, irrigation |
Dnipro — Donbass |
1981 (First turn) |
Dnipro, Dniprodzer-zhynske water storage |
171,0 |
Drinking і tech water supply |
Dnipro — Lame Horn |
1961 |
Dnipro, Kakhovske reservoir |
42,95 |
Water supply to-population і industry-Arkalyk Kryvbas, ZRO-lems, ryborozve-day |
Dnipro — Makarov |
1989 |
Dnipro, Kredyt-menchutske reservoir |
40,0 |
Water supply of industrial coal- the enterprise Kryvbas |
Seversky Donets — Donbass |
1959 |
Seversky Donets |
131,6 |
Water supply Donetsk region |
Danube - Sasyk |
1980 |
Tsunay, Solo-mouth monove |
13,3 |
Reserve Lake Sasyk, irrigation |
Nature reserves
Name |
Date of sleep-ing |
Area, ha |
Natural country, zone |
Administrative Area |
Polessky |
1968 |
20 104 |
Mishanolisova |
Zhytomyr |
Rivne |
1999 |
47 046,8 |
Mishanolisova |
Rivne |
Kanevsky |
1923 |
2 049 |
The forest-steppe |
Cherkasy |
Bore |
1984 |
2 080 |
Broadleaf-forest |
World |
Medobory |
1990 |
10 516,7 |
Broadleaf-forest |
Ternopil |
Dnieper-Oril's'ke |
1990 |
3 766,2 |
Steppe |
Dnepropetrovsk |
Ukrainian step vyy |
1961 |
2 768,4 |
Steppe |
Donetsk |
including Branches: St. Michael virgin |
|
202,4 |
The forest-steppe |
Sumy |
Khomutovski steppe |
|
1028 |
Steppe |
Donetsk |
Chalky flora |
1988 |
1134 |
Steppe |
Donetsk |
Stone grave |
|
404 |
Steppe |
Zaporozhye |
Lugansk |
1968 |
1575,5 |
Steppe |
Lugano |
including subsidiaries Striltsivskyysteppe |
|
494 |
Steppe |
Lugano |
Provalskyy steppe |
1975 |
587,5 |
Steppe |
Lugano |
Stanichno-Lugansk branch |
|
494 |
Steppe |
Lugano |
Yelanetskyy steppe |
1996 |
1675,7 |
Steppe |
Nicholas |
Kazantip |
1998 |
450 |
Steppe |
ARC |
Opuksky |
1998 |
1592,3 |
Steppe |
ARC |
Gorgan |
1996 |
5344,2 |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Ivano-Frankivka |
Yalta mountain and forest |
1973 |
14 230 |
Crimean mountains |
ARC |
Cape Martjan |
1973 |
240 |
Subtropical |
ARC |
Karadag |
1979 |
28 755,2 |
Subtropical |
ARC |
Crimean |
1923 (1991) |
44 175 |
Crimean Mountains, the Swan Islands |
ARC |
National parks Ukraine
Name |
Year creation |
Area, ha |
Location (administrative region) |
Carpathian |
1980 |
50303,0 |
Ivano-Frankivsk |
Shatsky |
1983 |
48977,0 |
Volyn |
Synevyr |
1989 |
40400,0 |
Transcarpathian |
Azov-Syvas'kyi |
1993 |
52154,0 |
Kherson |
Vizhnitsky |
1995 |
7928,4 |
Chernivtsi |
Podolski Tovtry |
1996 |
261316,0 |
Khmelnytsky |
Holy Mountains |
1997 |
40589,0 |
Donetsk |
Yavorivsky |
1998 |
7078,6 |
World |
Desnyansko-Starogutskiy |
1999 |
16215,1 |
Sumy |
Skolivski Beskydy |
1999 |
35684,0 |
World |
Uzhanskyi |
1999 |
39159,3 |
Transcarpathian |
Hutsulыtsyna |
2002 |
32271,0 |
Ivano-Frankivsk |
Ichnyansky |
2004 |
9665,8 |
Chernihiv |
Galician |
2004 |
14648,8 |
Ivano-Frankivsk |
Homilshanski Forests |
2004 |
14314,8 |
Kharkiv |
Objects protectedFund Ukraine nationwide value
№ з/п |
Name |
PTC |
Location |
Area, га |
Year sleep-ing |
Biosphere Reserves |
|||||
1. |
Askania Nova |
Steppe |
Kherson region |
33 307,6 |
1883 (19211) |
2. |
Of Black Sea |
Aquatorium and IslandsThe Black Sea steppe |
Kherson and Nicholas region |
89 129 |
1927 |
3. |
Carpathian |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Transcarpathian region |
53 630 |
1968 |
4. |
Danube |
Danube Delta |
Odessa region |
50 253 |
1973 |
Natural Reserves |
|||||
1. |
Kanevsky |
Forest steppe |
Cherkasy region |
2 049 |
1923 |
2. |
Crimean |
Crimean mountains, desert, aquatoriumBlack Sea |
AR Crimea |
44 175 |
1923 |
3. |
Ukrainian steppe |
Step, steppe |
Donetsk, Zaporozhye, Sumy region |
2 768 |
1961 |
4. |
Lugansk |
Steppe |
Lugano region |
2 109 |
1968 |
5. |
Polessky |
Mixed Forests |
Zhytomyr region |
20 104 |
1968 |
6. |
Cape Martjan |
Subtropics, aquatorium Black Sea |
AR Crimea |
240 |
1973 |
7. |
Yalta mountain-forest |
Crimean mountains |
AR Crimea |
14 523 |
1973 |
8. |
Karadag |
Crimean mountains aquatoriumBlack Sea |
AR Crimea |
2 855 |
1979 |
9. |
Bore |
Wide- Forests |
World region |
2 084 |
1984 |
10. |
Medobory |
Wide- Forests |
Ternopil region |
10 517 |
1990 |
11. |
Dnieper-Oril's'ke |
Step, floodplain rivers |
Dnepropetrovsk region |
3 766 |
1990 |
12 |
Yelanetskyy steppe |
Steppe |
Nicholas region |
1 676 |
1996 |
13. |
Gorgan |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
5 344 |
1996 |
14. |
Kazantip |
Step, aquatorium Azov Sea |
AR Crimea |
450 |
1998 |
15. |
Opuksky |
Steppe |
AR Crimea |
1 592 |
1998 |
16. |
Rivne |
Mixed Forests |
Rivne region |
47 047 |
1999 |
17. |
Cheremsky |
Mixed Forests |
Volyn region |
2 976 |
2001 |
National natural Parks |
|||||
1. |
Azov-Syvas'kyi |
Step, area і Islands Azov Sea and Gulf Sivash |
Kherson region |
52 154 |
1937 (19932) |
2. |
Carpathian |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
50 495 |
1968 (19802) |
3. |
Shatsky |
Mixed Forests, Shatsky Lake |
Volyn region |
48 977 |
1983 |
4. |
Synevyr |
Ukrainian Carpathians, Lake Synevyr |
Transcarpathian obl.ast |
40 400 |
1989 |
5. |
Vizhnitsky |
Ukrainian Carpathians, Precarpathians |
Chernivtsi region |
7 928 |
1995 |
6. |
Podolski Tovtry |
Wide- Forests, steppe |
Khmelnytsky region |
261 316 |
1996 |
7. |
Saints mountains |
Steppe |
Donetsk region |
40 589 |
1997 |
8. |
Yavorivsky |
Wide- Forests |
World region |
7 079 |
1998 |
9. |
Skolivski Beskydy |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
World region |
35 684 |
1999 |
10. |
Desnyansko-Starogutskiy |
Mixed Forests, floodplain River |
Chernihiv region |
16 215 |
1999 |
11. |
Uzhanskyi |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Transcarpathian region |
39 159 |
1999 |
12. |
Huzulschyna |
Precarpathians, Ukrainian Carpathians |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
32 271 |
2002 |
13. |
Ichnyansky |
Forest steppe |
Chernihiv region |
9 666 |
2004 |
14. |
Galician |
Precarpathians |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
14 685 |
2004 |
15. |
Homilshanski Forests |
Forest steppe |
Kharkiv region |
14 314 |
2004 |
16. |
Great Meadow |
Step, aquatorium and Islands Kakhovskoe Reservoir. |
Zaporozhye region |
16 756 |
2006 |
17. |
Mezynskyy |
Mixed Forests |
Chernihiv region |
31 035 |
2006 |
1In 1883 area Askaniansteppe first time was reserve її owner, in 1898 - registered as nature reserve territory, In 1921 - announced State ReserveAnd з 1993 - Biosphere Reserve.
2First number - year formationNational Nature Reserve, Second - National Park.
Objects protected Fund Ukraine nationwide value
№ з/п |
Name |
PTC |
Location |
Area, га |
Year sleep-ing |
Biosphere Reserves |
|||||
1. |
Askania Nova |
Steppe |
Kherson region |
33 307,6 |
1883 (19211) |
2. |
Of Black Sea |
Aquatorium and IslandsThe Black Sea steppe |
Kherson and Nicholas region |
89 129 |
1927 |
3. |
Carpathian |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Transcarpathian region |
53 630 |
1968 |
4. |
Danube |
Danube Delta |
Odessa region |
50 253 |
1973 |
Natural Reserves |
|||||
1. |
Kanevsky |
Forest steppe |
Cherkasy region |
2 049 |
1923 |
2. |
Crimean |
Crimean mountains, desert, aquatoriumBlack Sea |
AR Crimea |
44 175 |
1923 |
3. |
Ukrainian steppe |
Step, steppe |
Donetsk, Zaporozhye, Sumy region |
2 768 |
1961 |
4. |
Lugansk |
Steppe |
Lugano region |
2 109 |
1968 |
5. |
Polessky |
Mixed Forests |
Zhytomyr region |
20 104 |
1968 |
6. |
Cape Martjan |
Subtropics, aquatorium Black Sea |
AR Crimea |
240 |
1973 |
7. |
Yalta mountain-forest |
Crimean mountains |
AR Crimea |
14 523 |
1973 |
8. |
Karadag |
Crimean mountains aquatoriumBlack Sea |
AR Crimea |
2 855 |
1979 |
9. |
Bore |
Wide- Forests |
World region |
2 084 |
1984 |
10. |
Medobory |
Wide- Forests |
Ternopil region |
10 517 |
1990 |
11. |
Dnieper-Oril's'ke |
Step, floodplain rivers |
Dnepropetrovsk region |
3 766 |
1990 |
12 |
Yelanetskyy steppe |
Steppe |
Nicholas region |
1 676 |
1996 |
13. |
Gorgan |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
5 344 |
1996 |
14. |
Kazantip |
Step, aquatorium Azov Sea |
AR Crimea |
450 |
1998 |
15. |
Opuksky |
Steppe |
AR Crimea |
1 592 |
1998 |
16. |
Rivne |
Mixed Forests |
Rivne region |
47 047 |
1999 |
17. |
Cheremsky |
Mixed Forests |
Volyn region |
2 976 |
2001 |
National natural Parks |
|||||
1. |
Azov-Syvas'kyi |
Step, area і Islands Azov Sea and Gulf Sivash |
Kherson region |
52 154 |
1937 (19932) |
2. |
Carpathian |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
50 495 |
1968 (19802) |
3. |
Shatsky |
Mixed Forests, Shatsky Lake |
Volyn region |
48 977 |
1983 |
4. |
Synevyr |
Ukrainian Carpathians, Lake Synevyr |
Transcarpathian obl.ast |
40 400 |
1989 |
5. |
Vizhnitsky |
Ukrainian Carpathians, Precarpathians |
Chernivtsi region |
7 928 |
1995 |
6. |
Podolski Tovtry |
Wide- Forests, steppe |
Khmelnytsky region |
261 316 |
1996 |
7. |
Saints mountains |
Steppe |
Donetsk region |
40 589 |
1997 |
8. |
Yavorivsky |
Wide- Forests |
World region |
7 079 |
1998 |
9. |
Skolivski Beskydy |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
World region |
35 684 |
1999 |
10. |
Desnyansko-Starogutskiy |
Mixed Forests, floodplain River |
Chernihiv region |
16 215 |
1999 |
11. |
Uzhanskyi |
Ukrainian Carpathians |
Transcarpathian region |
39 159 |
1999 |
12. |
Huzulschyna |
Precarpathians, Ukrainian Carpathians |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
32 271 |
2002 |
13. |
Ichnyansky |
Forest steppe |
Chernihiv region |
9 666 |
2004 |
14. |
Galician |
Precarpathians |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
14 685 |
2004 |
15. |
Homilshanski Forests |
Forest steppe |
Kharkiv region |
14 314 |
2004 |
16. |
Great Meadow |
Step, aquatorium and Islands Kakhovskoe Reservoir. |
Zaporozhye region |
16 756 |
2006 |
17. |
Mezynskyy |
Mixed Forests |
Chernihiv region |
31 035 |
2006 |
1In 1883 area Askaniansteppe first time was reserve її owner, in 1898 - registered as nature reserve territory, In 1921 - announced State ReserveAnd з 1993 - Biosphere Reserve.
2First number - year formationNational Nature Reserve, Second - National Park.